October 19 ~ Things in the Bible not really in the Bible…and a few surprises

Surprise of the Day

To this day, every March, Jews keep a festival to remember how a former slave in the Bible saved the Jews from extermination around 450 BC. 

Esther 1 – Esther 9:1-32

Fact of the Day

Surprise!  Jewish Esther arrived in Babylon as a little slave girl. A while later, Xerxes, king of Persia conquered Babylon, Egypt and many other smaller kingdoms. When he marched to conquer Greece, he had such a temper that, when a storm stopped his advance, he ordered the sea beaten with 300 lashes.  So, when Esther asked King Xerxes to spare her people from extinction, she had to admit she was a former Jewish slave. With all that against her, Xerxes honored her wish and saved the Jews.

Oh, and the remains of her palace in Susa still stand today in Iran.

Susa: a gateway to must-see destinations - Iran Tourism News 2024

 

 

October 18 ~ Things in the Bible not really in the Bible…and a few surprises

Oops of the Day

Daniel was alive when Esther married Xerxes (Ahaxeurus), and her grandson was King Darius, son of Xerxes (Ahaxeurus) as mentioned in Daniel 9

Esther 1:1-2 – Daniel 1:1f – Daniel 5:31 – II Kings 24 – II Chronicles 36

Fact of the Day

No! 

610 BC – DANIEL b.  
594 BC – To Babylon, age 16?

                    King XyaXARES of Media was Darius’ grandfather.
522-486     KING DARIUS I (THE MEDE), reigned using the Law of the Medes and Persians. 

520              Daniel had  vision, he was c. 90 years old.

Esther’s Artaxerxes was much later.
486-464     KING XERXES I reigned  – m. ESTHER
464-423     King Artaxerxes I: reigned (her son?)
424-404     His grandson was Darius II, reigned 
DANIEL WOULD HAVE BEEN 186 YEARS OLD IN DARIUS II’s 1ST YEAR,

October 16 ~ Things in the Bible not really in the Bible…and a few surprises

Oops of the Day

Most of the men who returned to Jerusalem from their captivity in Babylon sinned by marrying pagan women

Ezra 2 and 10:18-44

Fact of the Day

No! Even though Ezra made 106 Jewish men separate from their pagan wives, the population was made up of 42,360 men.  So they accounted for only .0025 of the Jewish men who had married pagan women.  Bad, but not as bad as we thought.

October 13 ~ Things in the Bible not really in the Bible…and a few surprises

Oops of the Day

The  Samaritans wrote Persian King Artaxerxes  asking him to force the Jews to stop rebuilding their temple.  That king was Esther’s son.

Ezra 1 – 7 & Ezra 8 – 10

Fact of the Day

No! There were two kings named Artaxerxes.  

  • 559  BC – King Cyrus became King of Persia 
  • 539 BC – King Cyrus also became King of Babylon and freed the Jews his 1st year (Ezra 1:1ff)
  • 537 BC – The Jews began rebuilding the temple in their 2nd year (Ezra 3:8).
  • 522 BC – King Darius became King of Persia after fighting 19 others claiming to be king, among them Artaxerxes I (Ezra 4:4-7).
  • 520 BC – Work on the temple stopped until the 2nd year of King Darius (Ezra 4:24).
  • 514 BC – The temple was completed the 6th year of King Darius (Ezra 6:15)
  • 465 BC – Esther’s Son, Artaxerxes II, son of Xerxes (Aha-xuerus) became King of Persia (Ezra 7:7)
  • 458 BC – Ezra arrived in Jerusalem the 7th year of King Artaxerxes II (Ezra 7:7)

October 11 ~ Things in the Bible not really in the Bible…and a few surprises

Oops of the Day

God never authorized use of musical instruments to worship him. 

I Chronicles 25:1; II  Chronicles 29:25-30 – II Chronicles 30:21 – II Chronicles 34:12-13 – Nehemiah 12:27-28 & 36 – Ephesians 5:19

Fact of the Day

No! God told Gad David’s seer, and Nathan the prophet to have choirs and a small orchestra.  But only certain instruments were authorized:  Lyres, harps and cymbals. Further, they were to only be played by Levites and had to be played all day every day at the temple/church building during daily sacrifices.  And they had to be supported completely by the temple/church.  Seen any Levites lately?  All this was in Old Testament worship.  In Christian worship we are told to play on the strings of one instrument – our heart. How beautiful.

 

October 9 ~ Things in the Bible not really in the Bible…and a few surprises

Oops of the Day

The hated Samaritans in the middle province of Palestine between Judah and Galilee went out of existence.

II Kings 17:24-41

Fact of the Day

No! There are Samaritans even today – proven by DNA.  After the Assyrians took the Jews captive to their land (today’s Iraq), they filled the empty Jewish cities with their own people (today’s Iraqi’s). They became a mixed breed and hated by the Jews. Some Samaritans still exist today in the same area of Palestine. DNA shows them to be part Jewish and part Iraqi.  There are several internet articles about them.

 

 

October 7 ~ Things in the Bible not really in the Bible…and a few surprises

Oops of the Day

Everyone in the 10 tribes of the northern half of Israel was taken captive to Assyria and became the “Lost Tribes of Israel”.

II Kings 17:21-23 – IIChronicles 30:1 &6 &10-11

Fact of the Day

No! When King Hezekiah of the Southern Kingdom restored the Passover decades after the Assyrian invasion, he sent couriers to Ephraim, Manasseh, Zebulun, and Asher – all part of the former northern kingdom – and invited them to attend also.  Some did.

 

October 4 ~ Things in the Bible not really in the Bible…and a few surprises

Oops of the Day

God was not faithful to the Northern half of Israel when he let them be captured and taken as captives to Assyria (today’s Iraq).

Genesis 15:16 – II Kings 17:7-18 – Leviticus 18:25-28

Fact of the Day

No! God had warned the Jews when he led them to destroy the Amorites (Canaanites) so they could take over the land that, IF the Jews got as bad as the Canaanites, it would vomit them out of the land too.

They didn’t believe God.  They  (1) built temples to and worshiped pornographic religions; (2)  stopped believing in the one true God; (3) worshiped calves and the stars (4)  burned up their children as sacrifices to false gods.

October 3 ~ Things in the Bible not really in the Bible…and a few surprises

Oops of the Day

God was mean to let the southern kingdom of Judah be led captives to 
Babylon and Jerusalem be burned.

Leviticus 18:25-28 – all of II Chronicles – all prophets listed below – Hebrews 11:35b-38

Fact of the Day

No! They repeatedly turned away from the only true God, their Maker.

1.  Solomon built altars to the child-sacrificing god, Moloch, to please one of his wives, and altars to other gods to please his other wives. That was the beginning.

2.  Out of the 20 kings that followed, 13 led the people to worship fake deity, mostly pornographic goddesses and child-killing gods.

3.  God sent these prophets to warn them: Shaiah, Hanani, Obadiah, Joel, Isaiah, Micah, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel.  The Israelites called good bad and bad good. These 10 men spent their lives warning them, but they did not want to change.

4.  Hebrews 11 tells how these men of God were treated: “There were others who were tortured, refusing to be released so that they might gain an even better Resurrection. Some faced jeers and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment.  They were put to death by stoning; they were sawed in two; they were killed by the sword. They went about in sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, persecuted and mistreated—  the world was not worthy of them. They wandered in deserts and mountains, living in caves and in holes in the ground.”

5.  God was patient for over 400 years. Nothing would change them.  So he punished them to wake them up. Why? Because they were his children, descendants of Abraham and David, and he wanted them back.

October 2 ~ Things in the Bible not really in the Bible…and a few surprises

Question of the Day

Who led the thousands of Chariots of Fire?

II Kings 6:8 & 14-17 – II Kings 2:11

Answer of the Day? 

When the King of Aram (northern Syria) went to war against weak Israel with an army of thousands, God sent untold thousands of chariots of fire to conquer the enemy army.  Might Elijah, who had earlier gone to heaven in a chariot of fire, have been leading them?  Hmmm…